{"id":24463,"date":"2024-12-12T09:24:24","date_gmt":"2024-12-12T09:24:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/utkuerdemozer.com\/osteochondritis-dissecans\/"},"modified":"2025-07-14T14:37:07","modified_gmt":"2025-07-14T11:37:07","slug":"osteochondritis-dissecans","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.utkuerdemozer.com\/en\/osteochondritis-dissecans\/","title":{"rendered":"Osteochondritis Dissecans  &#8211; OCD"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"HW6ttf\">\n<header class=\"PhCafd\">\n<div class=\"PKQ95p\"><\/div>\n<\/header>\n<section class=\"VQDdIN\" data-hook=\"post-description\">\n<div class=\"moHCnT\">\n<div class=\"moHCnT\">\n<div class=\"fTEXDR\" data-rce-version=\"10.134.2\">\n<div class=\"_8HJdY\" dir=\"ltr\" style=\"--ricos-text-color: rgb(var(--textParagraphColor-rgb)); --ricos-text-color-tuple: var(--textParagraphColor-rgb); --ricos-action-color: rgb(var(--postButtonBackgroundColor)); --ricos-action-color-tuple: var(--postButtonBackgroundColor); --ricos-background-color: rgb(var(--postBackgroundColor)); 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--ricos-custom-h1-line-height: var(--textH1Font-line-height); --ricos-custom-h1-font-size: var(--textH1Font-size); --ricos-custom-h1-font-family: var(--textH1Font-family); --ricos-custom-h1-text-decoration: var(--textH1Font-text-decoration); --ricos-custom-h1-color: rgb(var(--textH1Color)); --ricos-custom-h2-font-weight: var(--textH2Font-weight); --ricos-custom-h2-font-style: var(--textH2Font-style); --ricos-custom-h2-line-height: var(--textH2Font-line-height); --ricos-custom-h2-font-size: var(--textH2Font-size); --ricos-custom-h2-font-family: var(--textH2Font-family); --ricos-custom-h2-text-decoration: var(--textH2Font-text-decoration); --ricos-custom-h2-color: rgb(var(--textH2Color)); --ricos-custom-h3-font-weight: var(--textH3Font-weight); --ricos-custom-h3-font-style: var(--textH3Font-style); --ricos-custom-h3-line-height: var(--textH3Font-line-height); --ricos-custom-h3-font-size: var(--textH3Font-size); --ricos-custom-h3-font-family: var(--textH3Font-family); --ricos-custom-h3-text-decoration: var(--textH3Font-text-decoration); --ricos-custom-h3-color: rgb(var(--textH3Color)); --ricos-custom-h4-font-weight: var(--textH4Font-weight); --ricos-custom-h4-font-style: var(--textH4Font-style); --ricos-custom-h4-line-height: var(--textH4Font-line-height); --ricos-custom-h4-font-size: var(--textH4Font-size); --ricos-custom-h4-font-family: var(--textH4Font-family); --ricos-custom-h4-text-decoration: var(--textH4Font-text-decoration); --ricos-custom-h4-color: rgb(var(--textH4Color)); --ricos-custom-h5-font-weight: var(--textH5Font-weight); --ricos-custom-h5-font-style: var(--textH5Font-style); --ricos-custom-h5-line-height: var(--textH5Font-line-height); --ricos-custom-h5-font-size: var(--textH5Font-size); --ricos-custom-h5-font-family: var(--textH5Font-family); --ricos-custom-h5-text-decoration: var(--textH5Font-text-decoration); --ricos-custom-h5-color: rgb(var(--textH5Color)); --ricos-custom-h6-font-weight: var(--textH6Font-weight); --ricos-custom-h6-font-style: var(--textH6Font-style); --ricos-custom-h6-line-height: var(--textH6Font-line-height); --ricos-custom-h6-font-size: var(--textH6Font-size); --ricos-custom-h6-font-family: var(--textH6Font-family); --ricos-custom-h6-text-decoration: var(--textH6Font-text-decoration); --ricos-custom-h6-color: rgb(var(--textH6Color)); --ricos-custom-quote-line-height: var(--textQuoteFont-line-height); --ricos-custom-quote-font-size: var(--textQuoteFont-size); --ricos-custom-quote-font-style: var(--textQuoteFont-style); --ricos-custom-quote-font-family: var(--textQuoteFont-family); --ricos-custom-quote-font-weight: var(--textQuoteFont-weight); --ricos-custom-quote-text-decoration: var(--textQuoteFont-text-decoration); --ricos-custom-quote-color: rgb(var(--textQuoteColor)); --ricos-custom-quote-border-color: rgb(var(--textLinksAndHashtagsColor)); --ricos-custom-quote-margin-inline-start: var(--ricosQuoteMarginInlineStart); --ricos-custom-code-block-line-height: 1.5; --ricos-custom-link-font-style: inherit; --ricos-custom-link-font-weight: inherit; --ricos-custom-link-text-decoration: inherit; --ricos-custom-link-color: rgb(var(--textLinksAndHashtagsColor)); --ricos-custom-hashtag-font-style: inherit; --ricos-custom-hashtag-font-weight: inherit; --ricos-custom-hashtag-text-decoration: inherit; --ricos-custom-hashtag-color: rgb(var(--textLinksAndHashtagsColor)); --ricos-custom-footer-toolbar-padding-inline-start: var(--ricosFooterPadding); --ricos-custom-footer-toolbar-padding-inline-end: var(--ricosFooterPadding); --ricos-custom-editor-add-plugin-button-position-inline-start: var(--ricosAddPluginButtonStart); --ricos-breakout-normal-padding-start: var(--ricosNormalPadding); --ricos-breakout-normal-padding-end: var(--ricosNormalPadding); --ricos-breakout-full-width-padding-start: var(--ricosFullWidthPadding); --ricos-breakout-full-width-padding-end: var(--ricosFullWidthPadding);\" data-id=\"content-viewer\">\n<div class=\"WZmlO\">\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block-first\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"Qvle0\">\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<div id=\"viewer-n7hsj38312\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block1\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<div id=\"viewer-zewk738311\" class=\"_42tfF\">\n<div class=\"_16CGD T0dxO\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block2\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<div id=\"viewer-ez81n38313\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block3\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<p id=\"viewer-3dix234259\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">Osteochondritis Dissecans (OCD) can occur in any joint in the human body, but the knee is the most commonly affected joint. OCD in the knee is a significant health issue that primarily affects young and active individuals. It involves damage to the cartilage and the underlying subchondral bone, causing pain, swelling, and limited mobility. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block4\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<div id=\"viewer-30q7e9622\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block5\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<p id=\"viewer-muu2l9703\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">This condition is often associated with disruptions in blood flow during embryological development, leading to long-term knee problems.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block6\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<div id=\"viewer-z1k0d9785\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block7\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<p id=\"viewer-86maz8188\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">Thanks to advanced imaging techniques like MRI and modern treatment strategies, early diagnosis and effective management of OCD are now possible. This article explores the causes, symptoms, classification, and current treatment approaches for OCD in detail.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block8\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<div id=\"viewer-y7dnm9543\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block9\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<h2 id=\"viewer-osfy98190\" class=\"pEp3- PFqYV _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"NsX9Q\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is Osteochondritis Dissecans?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block10\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<p id=\"viewer-dp1e38192\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">In OCD, blood flow to a portion of the subchondral bone (the bone beneath the cartilage surface) in the knee is disrupted, often due to genetic factors. This disruption results in the death of the cartilage and underlying bone.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block11\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<div id=\"viewer-0qkd69465\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block12\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<p id=\"viewer-vf2sx8194\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">As the condition progresses, the dead cartilage and bone may detach and fall into the joint space, forming a\u00a0<strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">loose body<\/strong>\u00a0or &#8220;joint mouse.&#8221; This can lead to mechanical symptoms such as locking or catching in the knee.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block13\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<div id=\"viewer-jiwb59228\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block14\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<h2 id=\"viewer-bgg478198\" class=\"pEp3- PFqYV _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"NsX9Q\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What Causes Osteochondritis Dissecans?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block15\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<p id=\"viewer-26my08200\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">OCD develops during embryological development when blood flow to a specific area of the subchondral bone in the knee becomes disrupted.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block16\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<ul class=\"ggbv- _6XZJW\">\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: disc;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<p id=\"viewer-rtx0v8204\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">Symptoms may not appear until the patient reaches their 20s.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: disc;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<p id=\"viewer-7ehyt8207\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">By their 20s or 30s, individuals with OCD may begin to experience symptoms such as knee pain and swelling.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block17\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<div id=\"viewer-4i23y9152\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block18\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<h2 id=\"viewer-j559p8209\" class=\"pEp3- PFqYV _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"NsX9Q\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Classification of Osteochondritis Dissecans<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block19\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<ul class=\"ggbv- _6XZJW\">\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: disc;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<p id=\"viewer-2rihf8213\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Type 1:<\/strong>\u00a0Bone-cartilage lesion causing depression in the joint surface.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: disc;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<p id=\"viewer-dyk9l8217\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Type 2:<\/strong>\u00a0Bone-cartilage fragment that remains in place and is not fully detached.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: disc;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<p id=\"viewer-pxll58221\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Type 3:<\/strong>\u00a0Bone-cartilage fragment that remains in place but is completely detached.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: disc;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<p id=\"viewer-eorgg8225\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Type 4:<\/strong>\u00a0Fully detached bone-cartilage fragment that falls into the joint space, creating a loose body and leaving a void in the joint surface.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block20\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<h2 id=\"viewer-z0j368228\" class=\"pEp3- PFqYV _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"NsX9Q\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What Are the Symptoms of Osteochondritis <\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block21\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<h2 id=\"viewer-c7itd9082\" class=\"pEp3- PFqYV _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"NsX9Q\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Dissecans (OCD)?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block22\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<ul class=\"ggbv- _6XZJW\">\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: disc;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<p id=\"viewer-rlrch8232\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Knee Pain:<\/strong>\u00a0The most common symptom, which tends to worsen over time.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: disc;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<p id=\"viewer-ncmyh8236\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Swelling:<\/strong>\u00a0The knee joint may swell and become tender.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: disc;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<p id=\"viewer-ccbad8240\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Limited Mobility:<\/strong>\u00a0Difficulty in straightening or bending the knee.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: disc;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<p id=\"viewer-622ct8244\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Knee Locking:<\/strong>\u00a0If the cartilage and subchondral bone fragment detaches, it can become a loose body in the joint, sometimes causing locking by getting stuck between the bones.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block23\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<div id=\"viewer-qzesv9011\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block24\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<h2 id=\"viewer-u4ecu8247\" class=\"pEp3- PFqYV _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"NsX9Q\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">How is Osteochondritis Dissecans Diagnosed?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block25\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<p id=\"viewer-h9xw48249\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">OCD is diagnosed through a detailed physical examination followed by imaging techniques such as X-rays and MRI.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block26\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<div id=\"viewer-fztjf8934\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block27\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<h2 id=\"viewer-blk508251\" class=\"pEp3- PFqYV _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"NsX9Q\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">How is Osteochondritis Dissecans Treated?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block28\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<p id=\"viewer-89ryx8253\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">Treatment for OCD is individualized and varies from patient to patient.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block29\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<div id=\"viewer-xa4y58857\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block30\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<h2 id=\"viewer-a8y9k8255\" class=\"pEp3- PFqYV _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"NsX9Q\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Non-Surgical Treatment of Osteochondritis Dissecans<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block31\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<p id=\"viewer-e0ebt8257\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">If the patient\u2019s growth plates are still open and the cartilage-bone fragment is not fully detached (as seen on MRI),\u00a0<strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Op. Dr. Utku Erdem \u00d6zer<\/strong>\u00a0employs the following first-line treatment protocol:<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block32\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<ul class=\"ggbv- _6XZJW\">\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: disc;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<p id=\"viewer-fosvy8263\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">Rest<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: disc;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<p id=\"viewer-4ikhn8266\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">Use of crutches (non-weight-bearing)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: disc;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<p id=\"viewer-appee8269\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">Strengthening exercises<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: disc;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<p id=\"viewer-4hqlq8272\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">Range-of-motion exercises to maintain joint flexibility<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: disc;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<p id=\"viewer-uwlm08275\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">PRP or PRGF injections<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block33\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<div id=\"viewer-d3mcy8787\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block34\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<h2 id=\"viewer-l1yw28277\" class=\"pEp3- PFqYV _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"NsX9Q\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">When is Surgery Necessary for Osteochondritis Dissecans?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block35\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<p id=\"viewer-81mxr8279\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">Surgery is required in cases where the cartilage-bone fragment is completely detached or displaced, corresponding to\u00a0<strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Type 3<\/strong>\u00a0and\u00a0<strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Type 4<\/strong>\u00a0OCD.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block36\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<p id=\"viewer-lxukt8285\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">Surgery may also be planned for\u00a0<strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Type 1<\/strong>\u00a0and\u00a0<strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Type 2<\/strong>\u00a0OCD if non-surgical treatments fail.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block37\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<div id=\"viewer-sptmz8719\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block38\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<h2 id=\"viewer-frtep8291\" class=\"pEp3- PFqYV _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"NsX9Q\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What Types of Surgeries Are Performed for Osteochondritis Dissecans?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block39\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<ul class=\"ggbv- _6XZJW\">\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: disc;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<p id=\"viewer-9c42x8295\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Arthroscopic Debridement:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"viewer-rdi5c8297\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<p id=\"viewer-c2pf08298\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">Used for smaller lesions causing mechanical issues such as catching or locking, or for removing a loose body. Additional cartilage repair surgery may be performed based on the lesion size.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: disc;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<p id=\"viewer-bjekb8301\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Cartilage-Bone Fragment Fixation with Screws:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"viewer-y0og38303\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<p id=\"viewer-qolee8304\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">If the fragment is viable, it can be reattached to its original position using headless metal screws or biodegradable screws.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ggbv- _6XZJW\">\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: circle;\" aria-level=\"2\">\n<p id=\"viewer-sjc628308\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Metal screws<\/strong>\u00a0need to be removed 3\u20136 months post-surgery.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: disc;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<p id=\"viewer-ouool8312\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Mosaicplasty:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"viewer-e2dkt8314\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<p id=\"viewer-py9ko8315\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">If the fragment cannot be reattached and the OCD lesion is smaller than 4 cm\u00b2, mosaicplasty is performed. Healthy cartilage plugs from non-weight-bearing areas are transplanted to the damaged site.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: disc;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<p id=\"viewer-7k8nf8318\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation (ACI):<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"viewer-73sj48320\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<p id=\"viewer-63ysc8321\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">For lesions larger than 4 cm\u00b2 where reattachment is not possible, ACI is performed. This involves culturing cartilage cells from the patient and implanting them in the damaged area.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block40\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<div id=\"viewer-gnszs8651\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block41\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<h2 id=\"viewer-6unrn8323\" class=\"pEp3- PFqYV _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"NsX9Q\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Postoperative Recovery for Osteochondritis Dissecans<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block42\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<p id=\"viewer-ykdfv8325\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">Recovery depends on the type of surgery performed but generally involves:<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block43\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<ul class=\"ggbv- _6XZJW\">\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: disc;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<p id=\"viewer-pjgb58329\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">6 weeks<\/strong>\u00a0of using crutches with no weight-bearing on the operated leg.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: disc;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<p id=\"viewer-chpmv8333\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">Wearing an adjustable knee brace.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"_8T5i3\" dir=\"auto\" style=\"margin-inline-start: 1.5em; list-style-type: disc;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<p id=\"viewer-cxjfy8336\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">Early initiation of range-of-motion and isometric exercises to prevent stiffness and muscle loss.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block44\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<div id=\"viewer-99vey8578\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block45\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<h2 id=\"viewer-xuo9n8338\" class=\"pEp3- PFqYV _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"NsX9Q\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Conclusion<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block46\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<p id=\"viewer-af4468340\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">Osteochondritis Dissecans (OCD) is a serious condition that causes knee pain, swelling, and limited mobility, particularly in young adults. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are essential to prevent permanent damage and long-term complications.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block47\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<div id=\"viewer-q4yjs8501\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block48\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<p id=\"viewer-6n03o8342\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">Modern medicine offers a variety of treatment options, including rest, physical therapy, medical injections, and, when necessary, surgical interventions. With individualized treatment plans based on the type and severity of the condition, most patients can recover and return to their normal activities.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block49\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<div id=\"viewer-5x7y78423\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block50\"><\/div>\n<div data-breakout=\"normal\">\n<p id=\"viewer-cadqd8344\" class=\"_04qQG jtShe _6XZJW UGHSE\" dir=\"auto\"><span class=\"mVzZr\"><a class=\"WAzZp aiPD3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.utkuerdemozer.com\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-hook=\"web-link\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Op. Dr. Utku Erdem \u00d6zer<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0specializes in diagnosing and treating <strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Osteochondritis Dissecans (OCD)<\/strong>\u00a0with precision and care. If you\u2019re dealing with OCD symptoms or need expert advice, don\u2019t hesitate to contact Op. Dr. Utku Erdem \u00d6zer: <a class=\"WAzZp aiPD3\" href=\"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send?phone=905322551051\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" data-hook=\"web-link\"><strong style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Whatsapp Contact.<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block51\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-hook=\"rcv-block-last\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Discover everything about Osteochondritis Dissecans (OCD) in the knee, including its symptoms, causes, and effective treatment options.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16312,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24463","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-knee-surgery"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.utkuerdemozer.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24463","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.utkuerdemozer.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.utkuerdemozer.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.utkuerdemozer.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.utkuerdemozer.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24463"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.utkuerdemozer.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24463\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.utkuerdemozer.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16312"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.utkuerdemozer.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24463"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.utkuerdemozer.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24463"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.utkuerdemozer.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24463"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}